Syria, a land steeped in ancient history, is the birthplace of Babylonian civilization, Mesopotamian culture, the Assyrian Empire, and the Phoenician Kingdom. Yet today, much of it lies in ruins, a casualty of prolonged conflict.
Before the war, Syria was a middle - income country with a GDP of around $60 billion and a per capita annual income of approximately $1,892, as per World Bank data. The economy, though not affluent, sustained a stable life for its people.
The impact of war on Syria's economy has been catastrophic. By 2021, its per capita GDP plummeted to a shocking $654, a stark indicator of the nation's economic collapse. Infrastructure lay in tatters, industries were crippled, and countless families were displaced, struggling to meet even basic needs.
This dramatic fall from a functional middle - income nation to one grappling with extreme poverty underscores the devastating cost of war, erasing decades of progress and leaving a once - great civilization in ruins.
